WHAT
ABOUT SAND instead of Mayo Mats
Sand
makes a great bed but there are some serious drawbacks,
enough so many people who wrestle with sand for
a few years decide to abandon it as a primary
bedding material. Most US experts agree that sand
is the best bedding from the cow’s standpoint.
However, from a commercial standpoint you must
have a very large operation in order to use sand
efficiently. In general terms, your dairy operation
must be large – 1000 cows – to cover
the extra costs of handling and purchasing sand.
Some operations with fewer cows than this use
sand but it is quite debatable whether it is economically
feasible. In these troubled times for the dairy
industry you should think twice before using sand.
At the very least, don ‘t just take the
advice of the “experts”. Talk to someone
with a similar sized operation to yours who uses
sand and ask their opinion. If they still like
sand after a year or two see if their system will
work on your farm. Look carefully into all the
variables.
1. You must use the right kind of sand and it
is not always readily available. The wrong sand
will turn to cement in the back of the stall.
2. For good hygiene, sand stalls should be tended
twice a day just like any other kind of stall.
That means you should walk down the alley while
cows are being milked and pull out any soiled
sand from the back of the stall. If you don’t
do this sand is just as unhygienic as any other
kind of stall.
3. For comfort, sand stalls should be leveled
every day. Cows will dig out the sand down to
the stall base. Obviously the advantages of
sand vanish if you don’t re-level the
sand every day. (At the time this website was
being prepared a number of customers were considering
using Mayo Mats at the bottom of their sand
stalls. We think this would be an excellent
idea as it would eliminate the problem of cows
digging out the stall)
4. Sand must be separated from manure for spreading.
5. Sand wears out equipment
6. Sand is expensive
7. Sand settles in your lagoon and eventually
must be dredged.
8. There are high labor costs associated with
sand – you have better things
to do with your time or your employee’s
time.
We believe Mayo Mats are a better approach to
bedding cows than sand in most normal-sized operations.
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